Flash. Antimicrobial. Antifungal drugsJesus PerezAugust 8, 2023 Welcome to your Flash. Antimicrobial. Antifungal drugs 1. Flashcard# 1. Antimicrobial. AntifungalsWhich antifungal drug is primarily used to treat systemic infections caused by Candida species and is administered intravenously?Fluconazole (Diflucan). 2. Flashcard# 2. Antimicrobial. AntifungalsWhich side effect is commonly associated with the use of amphotericin B?Nephrotoxicity (kidney damage). 3. Flashcard# 3. Antimicrobial. AntifungalsWhat nursing consideration is essential when administering amphotericin B intravenously due to its potential side effects?Pre-treatment with antipyretics, antihistamines, and corticosteroids to reduce infusion-related reactions. 4. Flashcard# 4. Antimicrobial. AntifungalsFor which fungal infection is nystatin topical solution commonly prescribed?Oral candidiasis or "thrush". 5. Flashcard# 5. Antimicrobial. AntifungalsWhy is it important for patients on long-term azole therapy, like ketoconazole, to have regular liver function tests?Azoles can cause hepatotoxicity. 6. Flashcard# 6. Antimicrobial. AntifungalsWhich antifungal drug requires acid for absorption and should not be taken with antacids, H2 antagonists, or proton pump inhibitors?Itraconazole. 7. Flashcard# 7. Antimicrobial. AntifungalsWhat important precaution should be considered when prescribing the antifungal drug griseofulvin to women?It can reduce the efficacy of oral contraceptives, and alternative birth control methods should be considered. 8. Flashcard# 8. Antimicrobial. AntifungalsHow should the oral suspension of nystatin be administered to treat oral candidiasis effectively?Swish the solution in the mouth for several minutes before swallowing. 9. Flashcard# 9. Antimicrobial. AntifungalsWhat nursing consideration is important when administering voriconazole, especially in relation to sunlight exposure?Educate patients to avoid direct sunlight because voriconazole can cause photosensitivity. 10. Flashcard# 10. Antimicrobial. AntifungalsWhich antifungal medication interacts with many drugs due to its effect on cytochrome P450 enzymes, warranting careful review of the patient's medication list before administration?Fluconazole. 1 out of 10 Please fill in the comment box below. Time's up