Flash Endo Anti-thyroidJesus PerezAugust 3, 2023 Welcome to your Flash Endo Anti-thyroid 1. Flashcard# 1 Endo anti-thyroidFor which condition are anti-thyroid drugs, such as methimazole (Tapazole) and propylthiouracil (PTU), primarily indicated?Hyperthyroidism or overactive thyroid gland. 2. Flashcard# 2 Endo anti-thyroidA patient taking methimazole presents with a sore throat and fever. What potential adverse effect might they be experiencing?Agranulocytosis, a serious reduction in white blood cells. 3. Flashcard# 3 Endo anti-thyroidWhich side effect, specifically associated with propylthiouracil (PTU), should patients be advised to report immediately?Signs of liver injury, such as jaundice, dark urine, or persistent fatigue. 4. Flashcard# 4 Endo anti-thyroidWhy should patients taking anti-thyroid drugs be advised to avoid iodine-rich foods and iodized salt?Iodine can reduce the efficacy of the medication and potentially exacerbate hyperthyroid symptoms. 5. Flashcard# 5 Endo anti-thyroidWhat precautionary measure should be taken for patients who are undergoing radioactive iodine therapy while on anti-thyroid drugs?Anti-thyroid medications might need to be discontinued several days before the radioactive iodine treatment to ensure its effectiveness. 6. Flashcard# 6 Endo anti-thyroidWhich anti-thyroid drug is preferred during the first trimester of pregnancy due to potential birth defects associated with the other?Propylthiouracil (PTU) is preferred during the first trimester over methimazole. 7. Flashcard# 7 Endo anti-thyroidWhy is it important to use the lowest effective dose of anti-thyroid drugs during pregnancy?To prevent fetal hypothyroidism or goiter. 8. Flashcard# 8 Endo anti-thyroidHow should anti-thyroid drugs be taken in relation to meals?They should be taken with meals to reduce gastrointestinal upset. 9. Flashcard# 9 Endo anti-thyroidWhen caring for a patient on anti-thyroid medication, which laboratory values should the nurse regularly monitor?Thyroid function tests (T3, T4, TSH) and complete blood count (CBC) to monitor for agranulocytosis. 10. Flashcard# 10 Endo anti-thyroidWhat important patient education should a nurse provide regarding abrupt discontinuation of anti-thyroid medications?Patients should be advised never to stop the medication abruptly, as it can lead to a thyroid storm, a life-threatening condition. Any changes to the medication regimen should be made under the guidance of a healthcare provider. 1 out of 10 Please fill in the comment box below. Time's up
