Flash.Psycho. Sedatives/Hypnotics

Welcome to your Flash.Psycho. Sedatives/Hypnotics

Flashcard# 1 Psycho. Sedatives/Hypnotics

What is a crucial point of education for a patient starting on sedatives/hypnotics regarding their duration of use?

Sedatives/hypnotics should be used for the shortest duration possible due to the risk of dependence and tolerance.

Flashcard# 2 Psycho. Sedatives/Hypnotics

When educating a patient about the risk of rebound insomnia with sedatives/hypnotics, what should the nurse explain?

Rebound insomnia is the worsening of sleep problems after discontinuation of the drug.

Flashcard# 3 Psycho. Sedatives/Hypnotics

What is an essential safety precaution a nurse should emphasize for older adults taking sedatives/hypnotics?

Older adults have an increased risk of falls and fractures due to the sedative effects of the medication.

Flashcard# 4 Psycho. Sedatives/Hypnotics

When assessing a patient for potential side effects of sedatives/hypnotics, what common symptom should the nurse inquire about?

Daytime drowsiness or "hangover" feeling.

Flashcard# 5 Psycho. Sedatives/Hypnotics

If a patient has been on long-term sedative/hypnotic therapy and wishes to discontinue, what is a critical nursing consideration?

The medication should be tapered gradually under medical supervision to prevent withdrawal symptoms.

Flashcard# 6 Psycho. Sedatives/Hypnotics

What dietary advice should a nurse provide to a patient on sedatives/hypnotics?

To avoid alcohol and other CNS depressants as they can potentiate the sedative effects of the medication.

Flashcard# 7 Psycho. Sedatives/Hypnotics

When educating a patient about taking a sedative/hypnotic, what should the nurse advise regarding the timing of the dose?

The medication should be taken immediately before bedtime to maximize its effect and minimize daytime drowsiness.

Flashcard# 8 Psycho. Sedatives/Hypnotics

What is a crucial instruction for a patient prescribed a sublingual form of a sedative/hypnotic?

The tablet should not be swallowed but allowed to dissolve under the tongue.

Flashcard# 9 Psycho. Sedatives/Hypnotics

For patients using sedative/hypnotic agents, what is an important instruction about activities after taking the medication?

After ingestion, the patient should prepare for bed and avoid engaging in activities requiring mental alertness, such as driving.

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Flashcard# 10 Psycho. Sedatives/Hypnotics

When planning care for a patient with a history of substance abuse who requires a sedative/hypnotic for a short period, what should the nurse consider?

Extra caution and frequent monitoring should be exercised due to the potential for misuse and dependency.

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