Flash. Resp Antitussives and ExpectorantsJesus PerezAugust 2, 2023 Welcome to your Flash. Resp Antitussives and Expectorants 1. Flashcard# 1 Resp Antitussives and ExpectorantsWhat is a common central nervous system-related side effect associated with codeine-based antitussives?Drowsiness or sedation. 2. Flashcard# 2 Resp Antitussives and ExpectorantsWhat gastrointestinal symptom might a patient experience when taking an expectorant like guaifenesin?Stomach upset or nausea. 3. Flashcard# 3 Resp Antitussives and ExpectorantsWhy should antitussives with codeine be used with caution in patients with respiratory insufficiency?Codeine can suppress the respiratory drive, potentially worsening respiratory function in these patients. 4. Flashcard# 4 Resp Antitussives and ExpectorantsWhat is a contraindication for the use of antitussives in certain respiratory conditions?Patients with productive coughs or those who need to clear their airways should not use antitussives, as they suppress the cough reflex. 5. Flashcard# 5 Resp Antitussives and ExpectorantsWhen is it advisable to use expectorants with caution?In patients with a persistent cough lasting more than one week or accompanied by fever, rash, or headache. 6. Flashcard# 6 Resp Antitussives and ExpectorantsIf a patient complains of stomach upset after taking guaifenesin, what can the nurse recommend?Taking the medication with food or milk can help mitigate stomach discomfort. 7. Flashcard# 7 Resp Antitussives and ExpectorantsWhy is it essential for patients on antitussives, especially those with codeine, to avoid alcohol and other central nervous system depressants?These combinations can lead to additive sedative effects and potential respiratory depression. 8. Flashcard# 8 Resp Antitussives and ExpectorantsWhat crucial patient education should be provided when administering a dextromethorphan-based antitussive?Advise the patient against driving or operating machinery if they feel drowsy, and to be aware of potential interactions with other medications. 9. Flashcard# 9 Resp Antitussives and ExpectorantsHow should a nurse instruct a patient in terms of fluid intake when they're taking an expectorant?Increase fluid intake to help thin and loosen mucus, making it easier to clear from the airways. 10. Flashcard# 10 Resp Antitussives and ExpectorantsIf a patient is on multiple respiratory medications, what general guideline should the nurse follow regarding the administration of an antitussive or expectorant?Administer bronchodilators before other medications, followed by expectorants or antitussives, to ensure optimal drug effectiveness and mucus clearance. 1 out of 10 Please fill in the comment box below. Time's up
