Flash. Resp COPD agentsJesus PerezAugust 1, 2023 Welcome to your Flash. Resp COPD agents 1. Flashcard# 1 Resp COPD agentsWhat is the primary indication for using albuterol in COPD patients?To provide bronchodilation and relieve bronchospasm. 2. Flashcard# 2 Resp COPD agentsWhy is tiotropium prescribed to COPD patients?To provide sustained bronchodilation and reduce exacerbations. 3. Flashcard# 3 Resp COPD agentsWhat is the therapeutic action of theophylline in managing COPD?It acts as a bronchodilator by relaxing smooth muscles around the airways. 4. Flashcard# 4 Resp COPD agentsFor which patients might a healthcare provider prescribe roflumilast?Patients with severe COPD and chronic bronchitis to reduce the risk of exacerbations. 5. Flashcard# 5 Resp COPD agentsWhat common side effect might patients experience with albuterol?Tachycardia or increased heart rate. 6. Flashcard# 6 Resp COPD agentsWhat is a common side effect associated with tiotropium?Dry mouth. 7. Flashcard# 7 Resp COPD agentsWhat potential side effect can arise from the use of theophylline?Gastrointestinal distress, including nausea and vomiting. 8. Flashcard# 8 Resp COPD agentsName a common side effect associated with the use of roflumilast.Diarrhea. 9. Flashcard# 9 Resp COPD agentsWhy should albuterol be used cautiously in patients with heart problems?It can increase heart rate and may exacerbate certain cardiac conditions. 10. Flashcard# 10 Resp COPD agentsWhat caution should be observed when prescribing theophylline to patients with seizure disorders?Theophylline can lower the seizure threshold. 11. Flashcard# 11 Resp COPD agentsWhich group of medications can potentially interact with roflumilast?Immunosuppressive drugs, as they can increase the risk of infection. 12. Flashcard# 12 Resp COPD agentsWhat is important for a nurse to monitor when a patient starts on albuterol?Heart rate and rhythm for potential cardiac disturbances. 13. Flashcard# 13 Resp COPD agentsHow should a nurse educate a patient regarding the inhalation technique for tiotropium?Ensure the patient inhales deeply and slowly, holding their breath for a few seconds after inhalation. 14. Flashcard# 14 Resp COPD agentsWhat should the nurse check before administering a dose of theophylline?The patient's serum drug levels to prevent toxicity. 15. Flashcard# 15 Resp COPD agentsHow can a nurse help manage the common side effect of dry mouth seen with tiotropium?Recommend frequent sips of water, sugarless gum, or candy. 16. Flashcard# 16 Resp COPD agentsWhat dietary advice should be given to a patient taking theophylline?Avoid large amounts of caffeine, as it can exacerbate side effects. 17. Flashcard# 17 Resp COPD agentsWhy is it essential for the nurse to review a patient's list of medications before starting them on roflumilast?To check for potential drug interactions, especially with immunosuppressive agents. 18. Flashcard# 18 Resp COPD agentsIf a patient complains of difficulty in using an inhaler, what should the nurse consider providing?A spacer or a demonstration on proper inhalation technique. 19. Flashcard# 19 Resp COPD agentsHow can a nurse assess the effectiveness of albuterol in a COPD patient?Monitor the patient's respiratory rate, effort, breath sounds, and check for decreased wheezing. 20. Flashcard# 20 Resp COPD agentsWhat instruction is essential for a patient using multiple inhalers, including a corticosteroid inhaler?Instruct the patient to use the bronchodilator first to open the airways, allowing better delivery of the corticosteroid. 1 out of 20 Please fill in the comment box below. Time's up
